Friday, 18 September 2015

Seven Strategies of Effective Reading

To improve students' reading comprehension, teachers should introduce the seven cognitive strategies of effective readers: activating, inferring, monitoring-clarifying, questioning, searching-selecting, summarizing, and visualizing-organizing. This article includes definitions of the seven strategies and a lesson-plan template for teaching each one.

 

Seven Strategies of Effective Reading

Strategy Definition
Activating "Priming the cognitive pump" in order to recall relevent prior knowledge and experiences from long-term memory in order to extract and construct meaning from text
Inferring Bringing together what is spoken (written) in the text, what is unspoken (unwritten) in the text, and what is already known by the reader in order to extract and construct meaning from the text
Monitoring-Clarifying Thinking about how and what one is reading, both during and after the act of reading, for purposes of determining if one is comprehending the text combined with the ability to clarify and fix up any mix-ups
Questioning Engaging in learning dialogues with text (authors), peers, and teachers through self-questioning, question generation, and question answering
Searching-Selecting Searching a variety of sources in order to select appropriate information to answer questions, define words and terms, clarify misunderstandings, solve problems, or gather information
Summarizing Restating the meaning of text in one's own words — different words from those used in the original text
Visualizing-Organizing Constructing a mental image or graphic organizer for the purpose of extracting and constructing meaning from the text

 

 ........................................................................................................................................

To assume that one can simply have students memorize and routinely execute a set of strategies is to misconceive the nature of strategic processing or executive control. Such rote applications of these procedures represents, in essence, a true oxymoron-non-strategic strategic processing.
— Alexander and Murphy (1998, p. 33)

........................................................................................................................................

 

Written by : Chen for www.tuitionprovider.com 

 

















Thursday, 10 September 2015

Special Kids,Special Needs!

What do we mean when we say "kids with special needs"? This means any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. These kids have special needs because they might need medicine, therapy, or extra help in school where the other normal kids don't typically need or only need once in a while.

Kids who have an illness, such as epilepsy,diabetes, or cerebal palsy, would have special needs, too. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities. Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing or speech problems would have special needs, too. A kid who has hearing trouble might need hearing aids to hear and speech therapy, too, since it can be hard to say words correctly when you can't hear very well.

Kids with learning problems often have special needs. Kids with Down syndrome might go to a regular school and might even be in your class. But they have special needs when it comes to learning, someone might come with them to class (to help them).

Life can be more challenging for a kid with special needs. It might be harder to do normal activities like learning to read or, if a person has physical handicaps, just getting around school or the mall. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, therapists, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.

They can also lead a normal life if they are to be cared well, here are few places in Klang Valley that provide services to the special kids :





Name 1
An Najwa Child Development Centre Sdn Bhd
Address
No 2 Lorong Demang 5C,
Taman Shahbandaraya
41000 Klang
Telephone
03-33720076
Fax
03-33747427
Description
Accepts special needs children. Age group: 1-6 years. Medium of instruction: Malay & English
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Assistance to Blind Chidlren (ABC)
Name 2
(A Project of the Malaysian Association for the Blind - MAB)
Address
Kompleks MAB, Jalan Tebing
Off Jln Tun Sambanthan 4
Brickfields,
50471 Kuala Lumpur
Postal Address
PO Box 10687,
50722 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-22722677
Fax
03-22722676
Email
www.mab.org.my, info@mab.org.my
Website
www.mab.org.my
Operation Hours
Classes run Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday (8:30A.M. - 1:00P.M.).
Description
Early Intervention Programmes for children with visual impairment ages 0-6 yrs. Registration Fee - RM20.00; Monthly fee - RM50.00. Programme includes Orientation and Mobility, Basic Living Skills, Motor skills, Preschool activities (Brailling, Reading, and Numbers), Recreational activities , Counselling and Home-visits (Every Thursday).
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Autistic Educational Centre Klang
Address
No 5 Lorong Sepat 2
Taman Bertek
41100 Klang
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Bangsar Ria Day Training Centre for the Handicapped
Address
11 Lorong Maaraf Satu,
Bangsar Park
59000 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-22840231
Fax
03-22741750
Email
stelladorai@yahoo.com
Operation Hours
Mondays - Fridays 9am - 5pm
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Beautiful Gate Career Development Centre For The Disabled Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Name 2
(A centre by the Beautiful Gate Foundation for the Disabled & the Chinese Methodist Church In Malaysia )
Address
No. 29, Jalan SS2/59
47300 Petaling Jaya
Selangor
Telephone
03-78736579, 78756739
Fax
03-78762686
Email
info@beautifulgate.my.diip.net, bgcentre@yahoo.com
Website
beautifulgate.my.diip.net
Operation Hours
Monday-Friday 10am-6pm
Description
Chinese Methodist Church started "Beautiful Gate - Methodist Ministry for the Disabled " in 1993. Two years later, Beautiful Gate Career Development Center for the Disabled was established at Petaling Jaya, Selangor to cater for physically disabled person. Among the members are those who suffered from polio, muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy and those with congenital disabilities. Concepts of Independent Living are used to train the disabled trainees to live independently. Services provided include Living & Working Skill Training , Social Work Services, Job Placement, Self Employ Assistance, and Awareness Activities.
This centre teaches non-residents computer skills, English, book-keeping and the basics of starting a business.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Beautiful Gate Kepong Centre (Rehabilitation Centre for the Disabled)
Name 2
(A centre by the Beautiful Gate Foundation for the Disabled & the Chinese Methodist Church In Malaysia )
Address
90 & 92, Persiaran Mergastua,
52100 Kepong
Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-62763690
Fax
03-62727049
Email
info@beautifulgate.my.diip.net, bgcentre@yahoo.com
Website
beautifulgate.my.diip.net
Description
Part of the Beautiful Gate Foundation. This centre organises rehabilitation activities for those suffering from severe spinal cord injuries.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur

  




Name 1
Bethel Early Intervention Centre
Address
No 5 Jalan Kenari 10
47100 Puchong Jaya
Selangor
Telephone
03-80753078
Fax
03-79578548
Operation Hours
Monday-Friday 8:30am-5:30pm
Description
Programmes for Children with Learning Disabilities and Developmental Delay Aged 0-6 Years.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Bridges EIP (Early Intervention Programme)
Name 2
(A centre by the Petaling Jaya Evangelical Free Church)
Address
916 Lorong Melor
Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara
47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Telephone
03-77222473
Email
b_eip@tm.net.my, pjefc@tm.net.my
Operation Hours
Mondays-Fridays 8am-5pm.
Description
For Children of various learning and developmental disabilities aged 0-6 years. Same location as the Emmanuel Care Centre.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Calvary Education Resource Centre
Address
Damansara Heights
Telephone
03-20950997
Fax
03-20952449
Email
cerc-cal@streamyx.com
Operation Hours
Mondays - Fridays 9am - 5pm
Description
Provides an English language programme in remedial reading for children with learning disabilities, from 7-12 yrs. Focuses mainly on dyslexic children but children of other needs may benefit too. Classes are conducted on a one-to-one basis. Conducts a home-schooling programme for children above 7 years too.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Care for CADS
Name 2
(Pusat Pembangunan Potensi CADS Kuala Lumpur & Selangor)
Address
No 8 Lorong San Ah Wing
Off Jalan Semarak
54200 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-42604858, 019-3650374
Fax
03-42604858
Email
cadskl03@yahoo.com
Website
www.geocities.com/cadskl
Operation Hours
Monday-Friday 8am-5pm.
Description
CADS stands for Cerebral palsy, Autism/ADHD, Down Syndrome and Slow Learners. Formed in 2003 by a group of special children's parents, academicians and individuals with an interest in child development. Provides Early Intervention education and training for special children with a mental age of 4 years and above.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Community Service Centre for the Deaf (CSCD)
Name 2
(run by the Society for the Interpreters of the Deaf -SID)
Address
41 A Lorong Ampang
50450 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-20314599
Fax
03-20314599
Email
wonder@sid.org.my, cindy@sid.org.my
Website
www.sid.org.my
Operation Hours
Monday-Friday 7:30am-2:30pm during school days
Description
The Community Service Centre for the Deaf (CSCD) is challenged in addressing itself to the needs of the hearing impaired child as an individual: unique and special, and in contributing to the development of the child as he/she evolves to become a total person, a functioning human being and a contributing member of society. A very important assignment for our educational philosophy is to give the hearing impaired students equal educational possibilities, broaden educational horizons for the students, and to encourage the hearing society to train young hearing impaired people on attractive, technically-oriented occupations and offer them career prospects. In the process of educating them we train them not only in the academics and acquisition of skills but also to give them a sound and good human formation. Our vision is to mold each hearing impaired child and youth into an educated, trained, useful and contributing tax-paying citizen of Malaysia.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  








Name 1
DS Tuition
Address
c/o Pusat Tuisyen Olimpik Jaya
No. 11A, 13A, Jalan SS22/19,
Damansara Jaya,
47800 Petaling Jaya
Telephone
012 - 373 1333
Email
belinda_how@yahoo.com
Operation Hours
2.15pm - 5.15pm (Mon - Fri)
Description
Providing tuition facilities to children with Down Syndrome in both academic teaching, sosial, gross & fine motor skills training. Academic subjects:- English, Bahasa Malaysia, Maths, moral, science, writing skill etc. Age: 5 or 6 and up to 19 years.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
EIP Autism
Address
Unit 13A-3, Block D2
Jalan PJU 1/39
Dataran Prima
17301 Petaling Jaya,
Selangor
Telephone
03-78802144
Fax
03-78802142
Website
www.eipautism.com
Operation Hours
Mondays - Fridays 9am - 5pm
Description
Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorder. A one-stop centre providing formal assessments, behaviour modification, speech therapy, occupational therapy, music therapy and home programmes for autistic children.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Emmanuel Care Centre
Name 2
(A centre by the Emmanuel Methodist Church, Petaling Jaya)
Address
916 Lorong Melor
Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara
47400 Petaling Jaya,
Selangor
Telephone
03-77255051
Fax
03-77255052
Email
eccemcpj@streamyx.com
Operation Hours
Mondays-Fridays 9:30am-5pm (Closed Wednesdays)
Description
For Children of various learning, developmental & intellectual disabilities aged 7-13 years. Same location as Bridges EIP.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Grace Homeschooling
Address
No 4, Lorong SS23/6E
Taman SEA
Petaling Jaya
Telephone
03-78041994
Fax
03-78041996
Description
Conducts homeschooling for children from 6 to 18 years.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Gurney Training Centre For The Blind
Name 2
(A Project of the Malaysian Association for the Blind - MAB)
Address
Kompleks MAB,
Jalan Tebing,
Off Jln Tun Sambanthan 4
Brickfields,
50471 Kuala Lumpur
Postal Address
PO Box 10687, 50722 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-22722677 Ext 42
Fax
03-22722676
Email
mablind@po.jaring.my, info@mab.org.my
Website
www.mab.org.my
Operation Hours
Opens Monday - Thursday between 8:30 am - 1:00 pm and 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm, Friday between 8:30 am - 12:00 pm and 2:30 pm - 5:00 pm and Saturday between 8:30 am - 1:00 pm (off on 2nd and 4th Saturdays).
Description
Blindness need not be the end of everything: The Gurney Training Centre can be your gateway to a new life of hope, opportunities, productivity and meaningful living. Its main objective is to provide the blind with rehabilitation and vocational training services. For persons aged 17 years and above. Also has a co-curricular programme and hostel services for trainees from outside the Klang Valley. Admissions in January and July.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Helping Hands Therapy Services
Address
No. 20 Jalan 5/10
Jalan Gasing
46000 Petaling Jaya
Telephone
03-79544348 / 012-6138122 (Charles)
Email
charles_a58@yahoo.com
Operation Hours
Mondays - Saturdays 9.00am - 4.30pm
Description
Provides education and therapy for children (5 years & above) and young adults with learning disabilities. Training includes academic, cognitive & vocational. Also provides short-term residential/respite care. Starting from June 2007, a class for the Deaf is conducted using the M.R.M. (Maternal Reflective Method)
Conversation, Auditory Training, Speech Reading and Speech method.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Hua Ming Autism Society (HMAS) Activity Centre
Name 2
(Persatuan Penjagaan dan Latihan Kanak-Kanak Autisik Hua Ming)
Address
No.2 Jalan 20/8,
Taman Paramount,
46300 Petaling Jaya,
Selangor
Telephone
03-79587385
Fax
03-79587386
Email
hmas@autism.org.my
Website
www.autism.org.my
Description
HMAS's main objectives, amongst others, are to provide education and training to children with autism and counselling to their parents, and also to develop public awareness of autism and promote community involvement and support for the people with autism and their families. HMAS runs an activity centre at Petaling Jaya, Selangor. The centre at the moment has 37 children under the care of 6 trained teachers and some volunteers. Classes are divided into morning, afternoon and evening sessions. There is also a special class on Saturdays to cater for children who ate from outstation and could not attend the normal classes due to logistic problems. In its teaching , training and treatment of children with autism, the centre adopts the TEACCH programme (Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication Handicapped Children)
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Independent Living & Training Centre - Selangor and Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
Address
76 Taman Garing,
48000 Rawang,
Selangor
Telephone
03-60936292, 60912531
Fax
03-60912531
Email
iltc_malaysia@yahoo.com, francis5@tm.net.my
Website
http://www.iltcmalaysia.org.my/
Operation Hours
Monday-Friday 9am-6pm
Description
The Independent Living and Training Centre in Rawang was established in 1999 by the disabled for the disabled. The Center has more than 60 disabled members under its care from ages 19 and above. The Independent Living & Training Centre promotes the Independent Living movement within Malaysia.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Institute Masalah Pembelajaran Dan Autisme (The IMPIAN Institute)
Name 2
(Autism and Learning Difficulties Institute)
Address
No 4, Persiaran Titiwangsa,
Taman Tasik Titiwangsa
53200 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-40200308
Fax
03-41089388
Email
impian_autism@yahoo.com
Website
www.cikgu.net.my/english/dyslexia
Operation Hours
Mondays-Fridays from 8:00am-4:30pm.
Description
The Impian Institute has 40 students between the ages 4 and 23, who suffer from various learning disabilities such as autism, Down Syndrome, Attention Deficient Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). Services and Activities: Occupational therapy, Physiotherapy, Sensory Integration Room and a Music Corner.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Kairos Resources
Address
8 Jalan SS1/22A
Kampung Tunku
47300 Petaling Jaya
Selangor
Telephone
03-78753544
Fax
03-78753544
Email
rubyliu@tm.net.my
Description
Accepts children 6 years and above. Uses Accelerated Christian Education (ACE) which is suitable for children who are unable or unwilling to fit into the mainstream education system. Recommended for exceptionally gifted children, children with marginal physical impediments, psycho-emotional conditions and learning disabilites like Autism, Dyslexia, Epilepsy, ADHD/ADD, Hydrocephalus, Down Syndrome and slow learners.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Katsu Autism, Dyslexia and Learning Disabilities Centre
Name 2
(Also known as the Rumah Charis Training and Development Centre)
Address
10A Jalan MJ/1
Taman Maju Jaya
Batu 7 1/2, Jalan Klang Lama
46000 Petaling Jaya
Telephone
03-77840109, 016-2899791
Fax
03-77818503
Email
katsutraining@hotmail.com, chariskid@yahoo.com
Website
www.geocities.com/rumahcharis
Operation Hours
Mondays to Saturdays 9am-6pm
Description
Founded in April 2001, the vision of the Rumah Charis Autism & LD Centre is to build an education centre that would help foster greater understanding and support for children with learning difficulties. The center provides educational services, training and support for children and their families. Currently, we are the only center to apply 100% of the ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis) method in Malaysia. It is one of the best approaches for autistic and learning disabled children. For children aged 0-18 years. One-to-one sessions are conducted for either 45mins or 1hr 45mins. Classes available Mondays-Fridays.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  






Name 1
Kidzgrow
Address
1st & 3rd Floor,
No 5, Jalan Sri Hartamas 7,
50480 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone
03-6201 0358
Fax
03-6201 4924
Email
contact@kidzgrow.com.my
Website
www.kidzgrow.com.my
Description
Kidzgrow is a one-stop centre providing assessment and research based early intervention programme for children/adolesents between 3-16 years old with learning difficulties. At Kidzgrow, they use results based solutions that enhances emotional, social and intellectual development through maximising learning capabilities. Their programmes have been running in the USA and Singapore for a number of years, and has benefited those who are inattentive, impulsive, hyperactive, slow in learning, underachieving, have reading and comprehension difficulties, hear but can't comprehend, with low confidence, dreamy, have untidy handwritting, dyslexic, dyspraxic, ADD,control repsonse, etc. Their therapy programmes are: 'Play Attention', a neurofeedback therapy for attention, REVAMP, a sensory-motor programme, and 'Fast ForWord', a language and reading therapy based on over 30 years of neuroscience research. Improvements are normally seen within 6 - 8 weeks.
Category
Education and Training Centres
State
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur
  



















SPECIAL KIDS ARE UNIQUE IN THEIR OWN WAY!
Written by : Malini for tuitionprovider.com